Delhi for History Lovers: Must-Visit Heritage Sites

A living Museum that has witnessed centuries of culture and transformation, New Delhi is much more than just being the capital of India. Whichever corner you visit in Delhi has an interesting story to tell and here are a few heritage rich places that you must visit while in New Delhi. 

1. Red Fort (Lal Qila)

One of Delhi’s most celebrated historical landmarks, the Red Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Constructed in 1639 by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, it is a beautiful amalgamation of Persian, Timurid and Indian style architectural design. Its huge red sandstone walls, the Hall of Public Audience ( Diwan-i-Aam) and the intricate details of its gardens is what makes the Red Fort a stunning piece of the Mughal Era. It is located in Old Delhi and should be visited in the early hours of morning to avoid crowds and heat.

Nearest Metro Station: Lal Quila (Violet Line)
Parking: Available at Jama Masjid parking (walking distance) and Daryaganj area

 

2. Qutub Minar

Standing tall at 73 meters, Qutub Minar is the tallest brick minaret in the world. Also another Unesco World Heritage Site, this monument was built in the early 13th century by Qutb-ud-din Aibak. Later it was expanded by Iltutmish and now it stands amidst the ruins of tombs and mosques. This site is also popular for its Iron Pillar which has a record of not rusting for over 1600 years. 

Nearest Metro Station: Qutub Minar (Yellow Line)

Parking: Dedicated parking available near the entrance

3. India Gate & Rajpath

A key colonial-era landmark, India Gate, although not ancient, is a legendary landmark of Delhi. It pays tribute to the Indian soldiers who lost their lives in World War I. Indian Gate is popular among tourists and locals alike for an evening picnic spot with its beautiful lush gardens and beautiful lighting at night. You can combine this visit with the Rajpath that connects India Gate to Rashtrapati Bhawan. Here you can find insights into the British architectural legacy.

Book hotels in Delhi in any of the centrally located areas to keep these places of interest in close proximity.

Nearest Metro Station: Central Secretariat or Khan Market (Violet Line)
Parking: Limited roadside parking near India Gate and designated paid parking near Rajpath lawns

 

4. Humayun’s Tomb

A monument of love built by a woman in the memory of her man. Sounds strange but true. Hamida Banu Begum, the grieving widow of Humayun commissioned this place way back in 1562 AD. Another strange trivia here. Humayun’s Tomb is often said to be the inspiration behind Taj Mahal. Surrounded by beautiful serene gardens, Humayun’s Tomb was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1993.

Nearest Metro Station: JLN Stadium or Jor Bagh (Violet Line)

Parking: Paid parking available near the entrance

 

5. Purana Qila (Old Fort)

This is the first known structure to have been built in Delhi. Said to have been constructed by the Pandavas, the fort’s history has been traced back to 1000 BC. Most of the fort has run to ruins but that is more than compensated by its importance as an old historic site. It has even been confirmed that a village named Indraprat (mentioned in Mahabharata) was located inside the Fort. The Purana Quila was later renovated by Humayun and Sher Shah Suri.

Nearest Metro Station: Pragati Maidan (Blue Line)
Parking: Available near Delhi Zoo and Purana Qila complex

 

6. Jama Masjid

Commissioned in 1650 CE by Shah Jahan, the Jama Masjid is one of the most well known mosques in India. The courtyard of the mosque can accommodate up to 25,000 people at any given time. By climbing the minars of the mosque, you can treat your eyes to some fabulous views of the city. Like most other Mughal era monuments, the Masjid is another major feat of architectural brilliance and one of the most popular attractions in Delhi.

Nearest Metro Station: Jama Masjid (Violet Line)
Parking: Jama Masjid parking area or nearby Meena Bazaar

 

7. Tughlaqabad Fort

If you are looking for offbeat historical findings, then visit the beautiful Tughlaqabad Fort. A hidden gem, this fort was built by Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq in the 14th century. It comprises massive ruins spread over 6 km. It is ideal for history lovers and people looking to explore the raw, untouched ruins.

Nearest Metro Station: Tughlaqabad (Violet Line)
Parking: Limited street-side parking near the entrance; advisable to visit via cab or auto